Molecular

Gamma PNA

Ref. PNG-GAMMA-PNA

Gamma (γ)-PNA is a backbone-modified PNA incorporating a stereogenic center through substitution at the γ-carbon of the backbone.

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About the Product

Gamma (γ)-PNA is a backbone-modified PNA incorporating a stereogenic center through substitution at the γ-carbon of the backbone. This stereogenic center enables γ-PNA oligos to adopt an intrinsic alpha-helical structure, which reduces self-aggregation, improves solubility, and promotes the formation of more stable duplexes with target DNA. These structural features significantly enhance binding affinity, and because modifications can be introduced at any γ-carbon position, diverse applications, including internal multi-labeling, are feasible.

With superior solubility, stable duplex formation, and high binding affinity, γ-PNA is recognized as a highly attractive material for use in diagnostics and drug development.

* The side chain of γ-L-Lys-PNA allows further conjugation of modifications, providing a broad range of structural variations.

Key Features

  • Flexibility for internal labeling and multi-labeling
  • Enhanced solubility and cell permeability
  • Reduced self-aggregation through alpha-helical structure formation
  • Superior binding affinity compared to conventional PNA

Technical Characteristics

Gamma modification γ-L-Lys-PNA; γ-L-Ala-PNA; γ-L-Glu-PNA; γ-L-GuanidinoLys-PNA; γ-L-Ser-PNA; γ-L-Aminomethylene-PNA; γ-L-Cys-PNA; γ-L-miniPEG-PNA
Alpha modification α-D-Lys-PNA; α-D-Arg-PNA
Backbone modification Gamma(γ)-PNA: Possible | Conventional PNA: Not possible
Labeling flexibility on backbone Gamma(γ)-PNA: O | Conventional PNA: X
Water solubility Gamma(γ)-PNA: Better than conventional PNA | Conventional PNA: –
Binding affinity to DNA Gamma(γ)-PNA: 3–5℃ higher Tm per modified base | Conventional PNA: –
ΔTm for single mismatch Gamma(γ)-PNA: At least 18℃ | Conventional PNA: 15℃
Chemical stability Gamma(γ)-PNA: Better stability than conventional PNA | Conventional PNA: Stable
Thermal stability Gamma(γ)-PNA: Good | Conventional PNA: Good

Technical Information

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Compatibility

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Packaging

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